What happens when there is a vacancy in the Georgia Supreme Court or Court of Appeals?

What happens when there is a vacancy in the Georgia Supreme Court or Court of Appeals?

• A. The Governor appoints a temporary judge
• B. Vacancies are filled by appointment by the Governor with Senate confirmation
• C. Vacancies are filled by a statewide vote
• D. Vacancies are filled under constitutional procedures

Answer: (D)

Georgia's Constitution requires a formal, structured process for filling vacancies on the state’s highest courts. When a vacancy opens, a Judicial Nominating Commission screens applicants and submits a list of qualified nominees to the Governor. The Governor then appoints one of those nominees to fill the vacancy. This method is outlined by the constitutional framework, not by creating a temporary appointment, not by requiring Senate confirmation, and not by letting the vacancy be decided by a statewide vote.

Georgia's Constitution requires a formal, structured process for filling vacancies on the state’s highest courts. When a vacancy opens, a Judicial Nominating Commission screens applicants and submits a list of qualified nominees to the Governor. The Governor then appoints one of those nominees to fill the vacancy. This method is outlined by the constitutional framework, not by creating a temporary appointment, not by requiring Senate confirmation, and not by letting the vacancy be decided by a statewide vote.